The Olam
Real Economy

Core42: Abu Dhabi's Sovereign Cyber Stack

By The Olam Editorial Team · Jul 12, 2026

Core42: Abu Dhabi's Sovereign Cyber Stack

The cloud, cyber, and AI infrastructure arm inside G42. This is the operating unit that actually spends the money — and the one Israeli cyber teams keep quietly ending up inside.

The cloud, cyber, and AI infrastructure arm inside G42. This is the operating unit that actually spends the money — the door every Israeli cyber team now walks through, quietly, on the way to the largest new government procurement pool of the decade.

Core42 was formed in February 2024, out of the merger of three Abu Dhabi entities: Injazat (managed services), Khazna Data Centers, and G42 Cloud. A fourth unit — Inject AI — was folded in the same window. The consolidation was deliberate. One national champion for sovereign cloud, cybersecurity, and AI infrastructure — instead of four overlapping arms competing for the same government contracts. Every emirate ministry with a serious IT budget now runs through one operating door.

Chairman: Peng Xiao, who also runs G42 itself. CEO: Kyril Courboin, previously JP Morgan Middle East. The pairing tells you what Core42 is being built for — technical scale plus institutional-grade capital-markets execution. This is not a startup. It is the operating layer of a national AI strategy, with a CEO who came out of the plumbing of global finance because someone has to be able to structure a $500 million contract without embarrassing the sheikh.

The commercial context sits above the corporate structure. In April 2024, Microsoft announced a $1.5 billion investment in G42 — the largest single US technology commitment ever made in the Gulf. Core42 became the counterparty. Compass, Core42's sovereign AI-and-data platform, runs on Microsoft Azure infrastructure under US-aligned governance commitments. That's the frame. That's why every conversation about Gulf AI now flows through this one entity.

What it sells

Core42 has four product lines. Sovereign cloud — branded Compass — the API layer every Gulf enterprise and ministry now builds on. Managed cybersecurity — anchored by the Cyber Fusion Center, a next-generation SOC. AI infrastructure — GPU clusters, training capacity, the Condor Galaxy supercomputer built with Cerebras, and Maximus-01, a top-20 TOP500 supercomputer running AMD Instinct MI300X at Core42's Buffalo, New York facility. Application services — for government and regulated industries. Every UAE ministry, every state-owned enterprise, every regulated bank is a potential customer. Most of them are already customers. The relationships are baked in before the sales cycle starts.

The company has disclosed a $1 billion-plus revenue run rate across the merged entities. The customer base is government-anchored, which means the revenue is durable and the margins are protected. This is not a competitive market. It is a designated national supplier operating inside a jurisdiction that decided, at the head-of-state level, to consolidate the winners.

The 2025–2026 build-out

The recent operating tempo tells you where Core42 is going. December 2025 — European headquarters opened in Dublin to serve EU sovereign-AI demand. January 2026 — launch of Greenshield, a sovereign-AI deployment framework applying identity, access, data-handling, cybersecurity, compliance, and audit controls across cloud and compute environments. May 2026 — strategic partnership with Solutions+ making Core42 the foundational infrastructure provider to the Mubadala Investment Company portfolio and Abu Dhabi government entities. May 2026$550 million debt facility from HSBC to scale global AI infrastructure. June 2026 — expanded New York deployment; formal advance of the US AI infrastructure strategy. Also in the same window: partnership with Northern Data for a 10,000-GPU European AI cluster.

The direction of travel is not subtle. Core42 is building out simultaneously in Buffalo, Dublin, and New York — anchoring a global sovereign-AI footprint with Abu Dhabi as the balance sheet. This is a national-champion strategy executed at hyperscaler tempo.

Why Israeli cyber shows up here

Core42 needs cyber capability at a depth Abu Dhabi cannot produce domestically. The talent isn't there. The exit history isn't there. The founder density isn't there. It is all in Israel — in the same 20-square-kilometer stretch of Tel Aviv and Herzliya that produced the Israeli LLM-security cohort just acquired by Cisco, Palo Alto Networks, SentinelOne, and Tenable.

The pattern is now well-established. An Israeli cyber vendor licenses technology to Core42. Or provides implementation services through a third-jurisdiction entity — typically Cyprus, Ireland, or the UK. Or joint-ventures with an Emirati systems integrator to serve the Core42 customer base. The deal doesn't announce. The revenue is real. The relationships are years old at this point, quietly compounding, entirely off the English-language radar.

The specific product surface where Israeli capability is most in demand: LLM security (prompt injection, model guardrails, agent monitoring), cloud posture and identity, OT/critical-infrastructure protection, and threat intelligence with a Middle East regional focus. Every one of those is an Israeli category leader today. The buyer is Core42. The plumbing runs through the correct commercial structure. Nobody talks about it.

What it means

Core42 is the single largest non-American, non-Chinese buyer of enterprise cyber capability in the world right now. Its customer list is guaranteed. Its budget is state-backed. Its willingness to work with Israeli teams — through the correct commercial structure — is high and rising. The Abraham Accords opened the door. Core42 is the room the door leads into. MGX is the capital pool. Mubadala is the strategic anchor. ADQ is the industrial arm. Core42 is where the operating budget actually gets spent.

If you sell cyber to governments, and you are not in a Core42 conversation, you are missing the largest new procurement pool of the decade. The founders who understand this are already flying to Abu Dhabi twice a quarter. The ones who don't are still writing decks about the American federal opportunity.

Further reading

Sovereign & Strategic Capital

View all →
ADQ (Abu Dhabi Developmental Holding Company)
Sovereign & Strategic Capital · Jul 10, 2026
ADQ (Abu Dhabi Developmental Holding Company)

Abu Dhabi sovereign holding company established in 2018 to consolidate and develop critical infrastructure, supply-chain, and strategic-sect…

Mubadala Investment Company
Sovereign & Strategic Capital · Jul 10, 2026
Mubadala Investment Company

Abu Dhabi sovereign investor and one of the largest sovereign capital pools globally, active across public equity, private equity, infrastru…

Venture & Exits

View all →